Bitcoin e ile ea hotetsa papali; li-altcoin li ile tsa haha li-firework.
Lilemong tse leshome tse fetileng, 'maraka ona o matlafalitse leruo le leholo ka ho fetisisa la chelete ea crypto—ho tloha phetohong ea Ethereum ho ea boemong ba lefats'e ba ho rarolla mathata ho ea ho keketseho e phahameng ea khoebo ea Solana (SOL). Leha ho le joalo, bakeng sa ho phatloha ho hong le ho hong, ho na le ho felisoa. Ho tloha ho felleng ha chelete ho ea ho liketso tse bolaeang, li-altcoin ke moo boqapi le kotsi e kholo li phelang hammoho.
Ke ka lebaka leo taba ena e leng ea bohlokoa. Li-Altcoin ke moo boholo ba boqapi (le kotsi e kholo) bo phelang teng: liketane tse ncha, li-primitives tsa Decentralized Finance (DeFi), li-stablecoin tse matlafatsang khoebo, le mehlala ea li-token tse ka etsang hore protocol e hole—kapa ka khutso li fokotse li-holders mobung. Ho tsamaea ka 2026, o tlameha ho tseba ho arola marang-rang a tšoarellang ho tsoa ho hype e fetang.
Altcoin ke eng?
Altcoin ke letlotlo lefe kapa lefe la crypto le qalisoang kamora Bitcoin (BTC) mme le dula ka ntle ho bakete ya "Bitcoin feela". Tshebedisong e ngata ya letsatsi le letsatsi, altcoin ke ntho e nngwe le e nngwe ntle le BTC. Bangodi ba bang ba boetse ba qhelela ka thoko Ethereum (ETH) hobane ETH e fetohile lera la motheo la tumellano ya konteraka e bohlale mme e itshwara jwalo ka sehlopha sa yona, kahoo ba sebedisa le Altcom ho bolela ntho e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ntle le BTC le ETH.
Karolo ea bohlokoa: "altcoin" e hlalosa seo ntho e seng sona, eseng seo e leng sona. Ke ka lebaka leo leiboleng le akaretsang matlotlo a sa tšoaneng:
- Lichelete tsa tšepe tsa marang-rang tse sireletsang le ho lefella ts'ebetso ho li-blockchain (likarolo tsa ETH, SOL, mofuta oa AVAX)
- Li-tokens tsa kopo tse matlafatsang liprothokholo tse itseng (Decentralized Exchange DEX, kalimo, papali ea chelete, AI, jj.)
- Litokena tsa puso tse fanang ka litokelo tsa ho vouta holim'a melao ea protocol kapa liqeto tsa letlotlo
- Li-stablecoins tse etselitsoeng ho latela boleng ba fiat bakeng sa litefo le khoebo
- Li-memecoin tse susumetsoang haholo ke sechaba, tlhokomelo le likhopolo-taba
Kahoo ha motho a re "altcoin," potso ea 'nete ke hore: mofuta oa altcoin ke ofe, 'me e etsa mosebetsi ofe?
Ke Hobane'ng ha Li-Altcoin li le Teng?
Bitcoin e lula e tsepamisitse maikutlo ka boomo: phetiso ea boleng e hanelang thibelo, e arotsoeng ka mokhoa o bolokang mekhoa ea ntlafatso. Sebaka seo se senyenyane se sireletsa ts'epo, empa hape se siea sebaka bakeng sa marang-rang a mang ho romella bokhoni bo fapaneng kapele.
Li-Altcoin li teng hobane liketane tse fapaneng li ntlafatsa bakeng sa ts'ebeliso e fapaneng ea lefats'e la 'nete. Ho e-na le blockchain e le 'ngoe e "ntle ka ho fetisisa", 'maraka o qetella o e-na le marang-rang a ikhethileng a hlahisang boleng ka litsela tse fapaneng - ka ho etsa hore li-app li khonehe, ho etsa hore litšebelisano li be theko e tlase, ho etsa hore tumellano e be kapele, kapa ho etsa hore mesebetsi e itseng ea lichelete e hlophisehe. Ka mantsoe a mang: li-altcoin li qothisana lehlokoa ka seo ketane e ka se etsang le hore na e sebeletsa mang, eseng feela ka theko.
Hangata li-Altcoins li teng ho fana ka lits'ebeletso tse kang:
Kenya bokhoni ba ho etsa mananeo (likonteraka tse bohlale)
Li-altcoin tse ngata li ikemiselitse ho ba li-platform tsa ts'ebeliso, eseng chelete feela. Likonteraka tse bohlale li lumella bahlahisi ho haha DeFi, Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs), thepa ea tokenised, Mekhatlo e Ikemetseng e Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs), lipapali le litsamaiso tsa boitsebiso tse kenelletseng. Sena se thehile tikoloho eohle eo Bitcoin e neng e sa etsetsoa ho e amohela ka tlhaho.
Ka mohlala, Ethereum (ETH) e ile ea tumisa likonteraka tse bohlale tsa merero e akaretsang, tse ileng tsa nolofalletsa liprothokholo tse kholo tsa DeFi le maemo a NFT ho sebetsa ka kotloloho ketane.
Eketsa phallo kapa fokotsa litefiso
Marangrang a mang a beha lebelo le ditjeo tse tlase tsa ditransekshene pele—phetiso e phahameng, qetello e potlakileng le phethahatso e theko e tlase—hangata ka ho fetola tsela eo a hlophisang tumellano ka yona, ditebello tsa hardware kapa ditlhoko tsa netefatso.
Mohlala, lipheo tsa Solana (SOL) tlhahiso e phahameng le litefiso tse tlase, ke ka lebaka leo e hohelang ts'ebetso ea DeFi ea mokhoa oa khoebo o phahameng khafetsa le li-app tsa bareki tse nang le bongata bo phahameng tse ka bang theko e tlase marang-rang a litefiso tse phahameng.
Haha tikoloho e ikhethileng
Li-altcoin tse ling li ntlafatsa sebaka se itseng:
- Marang-rang a DeFi-pele a shebaneng le ho ba le botsitso le ho ba le chelete
- Litsamaiso tsa lipapali tsa lipapali tse tšehetsang litšebelisano-'moho tse phahameng
- Marangrang a lekunutu a behang lekunutu la ditransekshene pele
- Marangrang a boitsebiso/data a shebaneng le mangolo a thuto, melaetsa, polokelo, kapa k'homphieutha
Theha mehlala e mecha ea moruo
Li-Altcoins li boetse li leka moruo oa li-token:
- Ho tsitsa meputso ea ho khothaletsa ba netefatsang le ho nka karolo nako e telele
- Mekhoa ea ho chesa ho fokotsa phepelo kapa ho fokotsa ho ntšoa ha thepa
- Ho arolelana lekeno la protokhole kapa ho fetisetsa litefiso ho matlotlo, li-staker, kapa beng ba li-token
Meralo ena e ama likhothaletso, ts'ireletso, le kamoo boleng bo bokellanang (kapa bo sa bo kenyelletseng) ho token. Mohlala, BNB (BNB Chain) e sebelisa mokhoa oa ho chesa (ho chesoa ha matšoao a tloaelehileng ho hokahantsoe le ts'ebetso/lipheo tsa marang-rang) ho fokotsa phepelo e potolohang ha nako e ntse e ea, e leng mokhoa o fapaneng haholo oa ho bokella boleng ho tsoa litlalehong tsa phepelo e tsitsitseng kapa mehlala ea meputso e hloekileng ea infleishene.
Tšehetsa tumellano ea boleng bo tsitsitseng (li-stablecoins)
Li-stablecoin li teng hobane basebelisi le likhoebo ba hloka botsitso ba litheko bakeng sa litefo, meputso, meputso e rometsoeng, li-collateral tsa khoebo le ts'ebetso ea matlotlo. Hangata li lula ka har'a sekhele sa altcoin, leha li itšoara joaloka chelete e lekanang le eona ho feta matlotlo a sa reroang.
Altcoin khahlanong le Chelete ea Khoele khahlanong le Letšoao
Batho ba sebedisa mantswe ana ka ho fapanyetsana, empa a hlalosa dintho tse fapaneng. Chelete ya tshepe le token di o bolella moo letlotlo le dulang teng le hore na le ntshwa jwang. Altcoin ke leibole ya mmaraka e o bolellang seo e seng sona (Bitcoin, mme ka dinako tse ding Ethereum).
| poleloana e reng | Seo e se bolelang | Moo e "phelang teng" | E sebelisetsoa eng | mehlala | Tlhahlobo e potlakileng |
| chelete ea tšepe | Letlotlo la tlhaho la blockchain ea lona | Ka ketane ea eona ea L1/L2 | E lefa ditefiso tsa marangrang, hangata e sireletsa ketane (ho beha/ho ntsha merafo), e ka sebediswa bakeng sa puso | SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), ETH (Ethereum) | Haeba marang-rang a emisa, mosebetsi o ka sehloohong oa chelete ea tšepe oa emisa hobane ke letlotlo la tlhaho la ketane. |
| pontšo | Letlotlo le fanoeng holim'a blockchain e 'ngoe ka konteraka e bohlale | Ketane e seng e ntse e le teng (mohlala, Ethereum, Solana) | E ka emela hoo e ka bang ntho efe kapa efe: litokelo tsa puso, ts'ebeliso ea sesebelisoa, boleng bo tsitsitseng, lintlha, lintho tse ka har'a papali, likopo tse bolokiloeng | Li-tokens tsa ERC-20 ho Ethereum; NFTs (ERC-721/1155) | Haeba ketane ea motheo e emisa, letšoao le ke ke la sisinyeha kapa la sebetsa hobane ho itšetlehile ka tšireletso le ts'ebetso ea ketane eo. |
| Altcoin | 'Maraka o pharaletseng oa chelete ea crypto ntle le Bitcoin (ka linako tse ling ntle le BTC + ETH) | E ka ba chelete ea tšepe kapa letšoao | Sehlopha sa ho tšoasa tsohle: li-platform tsa konteraka tse bohlale, li-stablecoins, li-tokens tsa DeFi, li-tokens tsa puso, li-memecoins, jj. | Ntho efe kapa efe e kantle ho BTC (mme ka linako tse ling ETH) | Haeba e se Bitcoin (mme ka linako tse ling e se Ethereum), batho ba e bitsa altcoin—ho sa tsotelehe hore na e etsa eng |
Mehlala ea Li-Altcoin tse Kholo
Setšoantšo sa Histori sa CoinMarketCap se behile thepa e kholo ka ho fetisisa eo e seng ea Bitcoin ka moeli oa 'maraka e le Ethereum (ETH), Tether (USDT), XRP, BNB, USDC, Solana (SOL), le TRON (TRX).
Motsoako oo oa bohlokoa hobane o paka ntlha e le 'ngoe kapele: "altcoin" ha se mofuta o le mong oa thepa. Mabitso a maholo a kenyelletsa li-platform tsa konteraka e bohlale, li-rails tsa tumellano ea boleng bo tsitsitseng, le netweke/tefo. tokens—e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e na le bakhanni ba fapaneng ba kotsi, basebelisi le mekhoa ea boleng.
Ethereum (ETH): tumellano ea konteraka e bohlale + khase
ETH e bohareng ba crypto e ka hlophisoang. Basebelisi ba lefa litefiso ho ETH ho phethahatsa likonteraka tse bohlale, 'me bahahi ba nka Ethereum e le lera la tumellano bakeng sa DeFi, NFTs, tlhahiso ea li-token, le Lera 2 Likarolo tse eketsehileng. Karolo ea ETH e amana ka ho toba le mosebetsi: tšebeliso e eketsehileng hangata e bolela tlhoko e eketsehileng ea litefiso le matla a khoheli a tikoloho.
ETH e bohlokoa lefatšeng la 'nete hobane e sebetsa e le "mafura" bakeng sa lichelete tse ka hlophisoang le literene tsa thepa ea dijithale, eseng chelete e 'ngoe feela ea tšepe ea ho rekisa. Phapanyetsano e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ho DEX, phetiso ea stablecoin, boemo ba kalimo, NFT mint, tlhahiso ea thepa e nang le tokenizsed, kapa mosebetsi oa khoebo o sebetsang ka har'a ketane o hloka ho baloa le ho lokisoa, 'me basebelisi ba lefella ts'ebetso eo ho ETH.
Ke ka lebaka lena Ethereum e holile ho ba lera le leholo la moruo: e na le karolo e kholo ea ts'ebetso ea DeFi le phallo ea stablecoin, hammoho le li-rollup tsa Layer 2 tse lulang ho Ethereum bakeng sa ts'ireletso. E le setšoantšo sa mohato oo, dashboard ea ketane ea DeFiLlama ea Ethereum e bonts'a limilione tse likete tse mashome ho DeFi TVL le chelete e fetang $100B ho stablecoins e lateloang ho Ethereum, e thusang ho hlalosa hore na ke hobane'ng ha lihahi li nka Ethereum e le lera la mantlha la tumellano ho fapana le marang-rang a ikhethileng.
Tether (USDT): enjene ea ho kenya chelete e tsitsitseng
USDT e hlaha haufi le holimo hobane Li-stablecoin li sebetsa joalo ka "lera la chelete" la 'maraka."Bahoebi ba sebelisa USDT e le chelete ea khotheishene, phapanyetsano e e sebelisa bakeng sa ho ba le chelete e ngata, 'me basebelisi ba tšelang meeli ba e sebelisa bakeng sa phetisetso ea boleng bo tsitsitseng. Boemo ba eona ba kotsi ha bo shebahale joaloka altcoin e tloaelehileng: e potoloha ka mokhoa oa mofani/tlhokomelo/boloko, eseng ho amoheloa ha protocol.
USDC: stablecoin e laoloang bakeng sa li-rails le DeFi
USDC e lutse pela USDT hobane dikhoine tse tsitsitseng di laola tumellano ya nnete ya ketane. Mebaraka e sebedisa USDC haholo diphapanyetsanong, diprothokholeng tsa DeFi, le phallo ya ditefello. Jwalo ka USDT, e itshwara jwalo ka "tjhelete e ka hlophiswang" ho feta token ya netweke e inahanelwang, kahoo o e hlahloba ka moralo wa phumantsho/topollo le kotsi ya puso/mofani - eseng "motsotso wa sehla sa altcoin."
XRP: letšoao la tefo/leqhubu la marang-rang le nang le chelete e ngata ea khale
Boemo ba XRP bo bonts'a ho ba le chelete e ngata nako e telele le ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho melaetsa ea mokhoa oa litefo le tšebeliso ea phetisetso.Hangata e rekisa haholo nakong ea ho fapanyetsana ha 'maraka, 'me e itšoara ka tsela e fapaneng le li-platform tsa likonteraka tse bohlale hobane ha e itšetlehe ka "lisebelisoa tse tsamaisang tlhoko ea khase" ka tsela e tšoanang le ea ETH kapa SOL.
BNB: phapanyetsano ea tikoloho + sesebelisoa sa ketane
BNB e kopanya linnete tse peli: token ea tikoloho e hokahaneng le lefats'e la lihlahisoa tsa sebaka se seholo sa khoebo le letlotlo la tefiso/thuso bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea BNB Chain. Motsoako oo o ka tsepamisa tlhoko (litefiso, litheolelo, tšebeliso ea ketane) empa hape o tsepamisa maikutlo ho pepesehela likotsi tse amanang le tikoloho le sethala.
Solana (SOL): sethala sa konteraka e bohlale se nang le bokgoni bo phahameng
SOL e emela Sehlopha sa konteraka e bohlale sa "lebelo + tefiso e tlase"Ha basebelisi ba batla mesebetsi e etsahalang khafetsa—khoebo, lisebelisoa tsa bareki, li-NFT—liketane tse kang Solana qothisana lehlokoa ka ho boloka ditjeo tsa transaction ka nngwe di le tlase le tlhahiso e le hodimo. Boleng ba yona hangata bo latela tshebediso ya tikoloho, ho hohela ha moqapi, le botshepehi tlasa mojaro.
TRON (TRX): litlamorao tsa marang-rang tsa mokhoa oa litefo (hangata li-coin tse tsitsitseng li boima)
TRX e hlaha hobane TRON e tsamaisa palo e kholo ea mesebetsi ea phetisetso ea boleng, haholo-holo phallong ea mokhoa oa stablecoin marangrang a eona. Joalo ka XRP, e lumellana haholoanyane le matla a "marang-rang/terene ea tefo" ho feta pale e hloekileng ea "premium ea tumellano ea konteraka e bohlale".
Mefuta ea Altcoins
Sebelisa tafole ena ho etsa 'mapa oa altcoin le seo e hlileng e se etsang.
| Mofuta oa Altcoin | Seo se se etsang | Mehlala e tloaelehileng | Seo u lokelang ho se batla |
| Li-platform tsa konteraka e bohlale (L1s) | Li-blockchain tsa lera la motheo moo lisebelisoa li sebetsang teng | ETH, SOL, AVAX | Ho amoheloa ha moqapi, mohlala oa ts'ireletso, ho aroloa ha libaka, litefiso, nako ea ho sebetsa |
| Li-tokens tsa lera la 2 (L2s) | Sekala ketane ea motheo (hangata Ethereum) | OP, ARB (le tikoloho e 'ngoe ea L2) | Tšebeliso, mohlala oa tatellano, 'mapa oa tsela oa ho arola libaka ka bongata, sebopeho sa litefiso |
| Stablecoins | Latela boleng ba fiat bakeng sa litefo/kgwebo | USDT, USDC | Ponaletso ea polokelo, kotsi ea mofani, mekhoa ea topollo |
| Li-tokens tsa DeFi tsa lisebelisoa | Kalimo ea matla, DEX, li-derivatives, jj. | UNI, AAVE (mehlala e atisang ho akaretsoa litataisong tsa DeFi) | Tšebeliso ea 'nete, chelete e kenang ea protocol, tšebeliso ea li-token, moralo oa puso |
| Lipontšo tsa puso | Litokelo tsa ho vouta bakeng sa liphetoho tsa protocol | Ba bangata ba Defi liprothecols | Ke mang ea ka sisinyang liphetoho, ho bokellana ha bakgethi, taolo ea matlotlo |
| Li-tokens tsa phapanyetsano | Litheolelo tsa litefiso, meputso, lits'ebeletso tsa sethala | Mefuta ea setaele sa BNB | Kotsi ea mofani, ho pepesehela melao, tšebeliso e hlakileng ea token |
| li-memecoins | Li-tokens tsa sechaba/tse inahaneloang tse tsamaisoang ke sechaba | DOGE, SHIB | Ho ba le metsi, kabo, mahloriso a maholo a beng ba thepa |
Ke eng e susumetsang litheko tsa Altcoin?
Li-Altcoin ha li tsamaee ka lebaka le le leng. Hangata li arabela ho bakhanni ba 'maloa ba ka pheta-phetoang ba kopanang holim'a ba bang—chelete, tlhokomelo, phallo ea chelete ea crypto e kholo, le phepelo ea li-token.
1. Boleng ba metsi le sebopeho sa mmaraka
Hangata li-Altcoin li rekisa ka libuka tse nyane tsa odara ho feta Bitcoin. Seo se bolela hore leqhubu le lenyenyane la ho reka kapa ho rekisa le ka fetola litheko ka matla le ho feta.
Hangata o tla bona:
- Lipompo tse bohale ha tlhoko e fihla letšoao ka lebaka la ho ba le chelete e fokolang lehlakoreng la thekiso
- Li-dump tse thata le ho feta ha beng ba tsona ba potlakela ho tsoa ka nako e le 'ngoe
- Likheo tse kholo le ho sisinyeha ha wick nakong ea ho feto-fetoha ha maemo hobane baetsi ba 'maraka ba khutlela morao
- Ho thella ho hoholo bakeng sa diodara tse kgolo, e leng se bakang tshusumetso e matlafatsang theko
Ke ka lebaka lena li-altcoin li ka shebahalang eka li "feteletsa" litaba tse ntle le tse mpe.
2. Lipotoloho tsa pale
Hangata li-Altcoin li rekisa seo 'maraka o se batlang ka mor'a moo, eseng feela seo e leng matla ka ho fetisisa.
Lipale li potoloha ka maqhubu—li-tokens tsa AI, L2s, restaking, memecoins, gaming, RWAs, modular chains—mme ho potoloha ho ka fetoha catalyst ea eona:
- Motse-moholo o bokellana "sehloohong" leha li-tokens li na le metheo e fapaneng haholo
- Batho ba susumetsang, manane le matla a sechaba ba matlafatsa metsamao
- Ketso ea theko ea nako e khuts'oane e ka feta tsoelo-pele ea sehlahisoa (kapa ea se hlokomoloha)
Ka nako e kgutshwane, pale e ka itshwara jwalo ka ho tshoha ha tlhoko. Dintlha tsa motheo hangata di bohlokwa haholo ka nako e telele, empa pale e etsa qeto ya hore na ke eng e hapang tlhokomelo hona jwale.
3. Taolo ea Bitcoin le "sehla sa altcoin"
Bahoebi ba shebella Bitcoin puso—karolo ea 'maraka oa Bitcoin ea' maraka oohle oa chelete ea crypto—ho lekanya moo takatso ea kotsi e leng teng.
Mokhoa o tloaelehileng:
- Hangata motse-moholo o phallela ho BTC pele ha limmaraka li fetoha tse potlakileng kapa tse sa tsitsang
- Haeba boitshepo bo hola, barekisi ba fetoha li-altcoin tse lelekisang meputso e phahameng ea beta
- Ha maikutlo a kotsi a theoha, phallo hangata e khutlela ho BTC (mme ka linako tse ling li-stablecoins)
CoinMarketCap e boetse e latela Altcoin Season Index ho akaretsa hore na sete e pharaletseng ea li-altcoin e sebetsa hantle ho feta Bitcoin nakong e itseng.
Dominance ha se lets'oao le phethahetseng, empa e thusa ho hlalosa hore na ke hobane'ng ha li-altcoin ka linako tse ling li tsamaea hammoho, leha litaba tsa bona ka bomong li sa lokafatse seo.
4. Mechanics ea phepelo ea matšoao
Litheko tsa Altcoin hangata li arabela liphetohong tsa phepelo ka matla ho feta Bitcoin hobane li-altcoin tse ngata li na le kemiso ea ho ntšoa ha lihlahisoa le litšitiso tsa phepelo tse tsamaisoang ke liketsahalo.
Mekaniki ea bohlokoa e fetolang theko:
- Likhase tse kotsi/inflation: phepelo e ncha e tsitsitseng e ka baka khatello ea thekiso haeba tlhoko e sa tsoele pele
- Ho kenya le ho notlolla: Litokollo tse reriloeng ho lihlopha/batseteli li ka eketsa phepelo e potolohang kapele
- Ho chesa: Phokotso ea phepelo e ka tšehetsa theko haeba tlhoko e ntse e tsoela pele
- Meputso e matla: e ka eketsa phepelo ha ka nako e ts'oanang e fokotsa ho phaphamala (li-tokens tse notletsoeng), kahoo phello ea netefatso e itšetlehile ka boitšoaro
- Tšebeliso ea lichelete tsa letlotlo: Mekhoa ea ho rekisa li-tokens ho lefella ts'ebetso e ka lekanya theko
Li-tokens tse peli tse nang le pale e tšoanang li ka rekisoa ka tsela e fapaneng haholo haeba e 'ngoe e na le li-notch tse ngata 'me e 'ngoe e na le phepelo e fokolang.
Mokhoa oa ho Lekola Altcoin
Li-Altcoin li fapana haholo ka boleng le kotsi. Sebelisa moralo o ka tlase ho sekaseka altcoin ho latela seo u ka se netefatsang—karolo, matla a phepelo, kamohelo, puso le kotsi e mpe—ho fapana le ho bua ka hype.
| Mohato oa tlhahlobo | Seo u lokelang ho se hlahloba | Ke hobane'ng ha e le habohlokoa |
| Hlalosa karolo ea altcoin | Altcoin e lokela ho etsa eng hore netweke/app e sebetse? (litefiso, tshireletso, puso, tlamo, phihlello, dikhothaletso) | Token e nang le mosebetsi o hlakileng e na le bakhanni ba tlhokeho e hlakileng haholoanyane. Haeba token e sa hlokahale bakeng sa ntho efe kapa efe e nang le moelelo, theko e itshetlehile haholo-holo ka ho nahana. |
| Hlahloba li-tokenomics le ho notlolla | Kakaretso khahlanong le phepelo e potolohang, likhase/inflation, matsatsi a maholo a ho notlolla, likabelo tsa sehlopha/batsetedi, merero ea tšebeliso ea matlotlo a matlotlo | Phepelo e ka imela tlhoko. Esita le dihlahiswa tse matla di ka sebetsa hantle haeba di-tokens tse ntjha di fihla mmarakeng kapele ho feta kamoo bareki ba fihlang kateng. |
| Netefatsa kamohelo ea 'nete | Basebelisi ba mafolofolo (litekanyetso tsa ketane/app), litšebelisano, TVL (DeFi), litefiso/lekeno (haeba ho hlokahala), mesebetsi ea moqapi le sekhahla sa ho romella | Ho amohela ke ntho e haufi haholo le "motheo" oa chelete ea crypto. E bontša hore na altcoin e hokahane le boitšoaro ba 'nete kapa ke phallo ea khoebo feela. |
| Ithute ka puso le lintlha tsa taolo | Linotlolo tsa tsamaiso, li-multisign, bolaoli ba ntlafatso, ke mang ea ka emisang likonteraka, ho kenya letsoho pusong le ho tsepamisa maikutlo | "Ho arolelanoa ke mmuso" hangata ho bolela "ho laolwa ka karolo e itseng." Taolo e bohareng e ka potlakisa ho phethwa, empa e tsepamisa maikutlo ho hloleheng le kotsing ea ho tšepa. |
| Lekola khatello ea maikutlo | Boemo ba ho feto-fetoha ha maemo, botebo ba ho ba le tjhelete, nalane ea protocol/ts'ireletso, kotsi ea ho sebelisa hampe/ho hula ka thata, khōlo ea ts'ebetso, likotsi tsa ho itšetleha | Li-Altcoin li ka hloleha kapele. Investopedia e tšoaea likotsi tse tloaelehileng: ho feto-fetoha ho hoholo ha maemo, bosholu (ho kenyeletsoa le ho hula lik'hapete), nalane e fokolang ea ts'ebetso, le bofokoli ba tekheniki. |
Ka Nģ'ane ho Bitcoin: Li-Altcoin e le Meralo ea Motheo ea Lichelete ea Lefatše
Li-Altcoin li paka ntho e le 'ngoe ka ho hlaka: Bitcoin ha ea ka ea "hlōla" nyeoe e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea ts'ebeliso. Lintlafatso tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa altcoin li thehile ts'ebeliso ea 'nete - likonteraka tse bohlale tse matlafatsang DeFi le thepa ea tokenized (Ethereum), li-rails tse theko e tlase tse etsang hore litefo tsa stablecoin li sebetse ka tekanyo e kholo (marang-rang a ntlafalitsoeng bakeng sa tlhahiso le litefiso), le li-tokens tse ikhethileng tse hokahanyang ts'ireletso, puso le ho ba le chelete ho pholletsa le litsamaiso tsohle tsa tikoloho. Ka botle ba tsona bo botle, li-altcoin li fetola li-blockchain ho tloha ho "khauta ea dijithale" ho ba meralo ea motheo ea lichelete le ts'ebeliso: tumellano e ka hlophisoang, kabo ea lefats'e, le melao e ikemetseng e elang hloko ho latela melao.
Leha ho le jwalo, "altcoin" e ntse e o bolella seo letlotlo le seng sona—eseng seo le se etsang, hore na boleng bo bokellana jwang, kapa hore na ke dikotsi dife tse ka le senyang. Qala ka sehlopha—L1, L2, stablecoin, token ya DeFi, token ya puso, kapa lesela—ebe o ahlola altcoin e itseng hodima metheo ya bohlokwa: tshebediso ya nnete, tokenomics le notlollo, taolo ya puso, le kotsi e ka bang teng.
Hang ha li-altcoin li fetela ka nģ'ane ho matsete a botho ho ea sehlahisoa, letlotlong, kapa tikolohong ea phapanyetsano, phephetso e fetoha ho tloha ho "ho khetha li-tokens" ho ea ho li sebelisa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng. U hloka tlhokomelo e matla, taolo ea leano, tumello, tlhokomelo le mesebetsi ea ho latela melao ho hola.
ChainUp e tšehetsa likhoebo ho pholletsa le lits'ebeletso tsa tikoloho tsa BTC, ETH, le altcoin ka meralo ea motheo ea sepache sa maemo a setheo, taolo ea puso, le lisebelisoa tsa ho latela melao tse hahiloeng bakeng sa ts'ebetso e ntlafalitsoeng. Haeba u tšehetsa li-altcoin tse ngata, bua le ChainUp mabapi le tokisetso e nepahetseng bakeng sa mohlala oa hau oa tlhokomelo ea bana le meeli ea likotsi.
